The Bank of Japan kept its benchmark interest rate at 1% on Thursday, voting 8-1 to maintain the level it reached after raising rates to a 31-year high in June. Board member Hajime Takata dissented, proposing an increase to 1.25%.
The central bank lowered its core inflation forecast for fiscal 2026 to 2.5% from 2.8% while upgrading its economic growth projection to 0.6%. The BOJ noted that U.S.-Iran tensions are expected to weigh on economic activity this fiscal year. A Reuters poll suggests another rate hike to 1.25% by year-end.
The yen weakened following the decision, reversing a sharp rally a day earlier when the dollar fell from above 163 to below 158 yen after Tokyo intervened in New York markets to support the currency, which had slumped to a 40-year low.